水产学报2012，Vol.36Issue(12)：1819-1825,7.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1231.2012.27900
脊尾白虾3个野生群体遗传多样性的微卫星分析
Microsatellite analysis of genetic diversity in 3 wild populations of Exopalaemon carinicauda
摘要
Abstract
The Exopalaemon carinicauda, subordinated to Decapoda, Palaemonidae, is an endemic shrimp species in China and is widely distributed in the coastal waters of China and west coast of the Korean Peninsula, especially in the Yellow Sea and Bohai Sea. So far, the E.carinicauda, has been studied on aq-uaculture, biology and ecology, but few reports were about population genetics. Fisheries management and conservation of this important marine species rely on a better understanding of its population genetics. So in this study, genetic diversity of 3 wild stocks, collected from Laizhuo Bay(LZ), Haizhuo Bay(HZ), Xiangshang(XS), were investigated using 12 microsatellite loci. A total of 115 alleles were detected in 12 microsatellite loci and the number of alleles ranged from 6 to 14(mean 9.583 3). The expected and observed heterozygosities in 12 loci ranged from 0.765 3 to 0.866 0 (mean 0.827 8)and from 0.216 7 to 0.717 6 (mean 0.517 5), respectively. The average polymorphic information content of 12 loci was 0.7051. Mean coefficient of gene differentiation.for loci(Fst) was 0.093 0(0.05 <Fst< 0.15) by F-statistics. UPGMA clustering tree based on D genetic distance showed that Laizhuo Bay stock was more closely related to Xiang-shang stock and Haizhuo Bay stock was farthest related to Xiangshang stock.关键词
脊尾白虾/野生群体/微卫星/遗传多样性Key words
Exopalaemon carinicauda/ wild populations/ microsatellite/ genetic diversity分类
生物科学引用本文复制引用
贾舒雯,刘萍,李健,李吉涛,高保全,陈萍,潘鲁青..脊尾白虾3个野生群体遗传多样性的微卫星分析[J].水产学报,2012,36(12):1819-1825,7.基金项目
国家"八六三"高技术研究发展计划(2012AA100809) （2012AA100809）
山东省科技发展计划项目(2011GHY11526) （2011GHY11526）
