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森林土壤动物对凋落物早期分解及养分释放的影响

崔洋 汪思龙 于小军 颜绍馗

生态学杂志2012,Vol.31Issue(11):2709-2715,7.
生态学杂志2012,Vol.31Issue(11):2709-2715,7.

森林土壤动物对凋落物早期分解及养分释放的影响

Effects of forest soil fauna on early-stage litter decomposition and nutrient release

崔洋 1汪思龙 2于小军 3颜绍馗1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所森林与土壤生态国家重点实验室,沈阳 110164
  • 2. 湖南会同森林生态系统国家野外科学观测研究站,湖南会同 418307
  • 3. 中国科学院研究生院,北京 100049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A field microcosm experiment was conducted to study the effects of soil fauna on the early-stage litter decomposition in an evergreen broadleaf forest and a Cunninghamia lanceolata plantation in Huitong of Hunan, South-central China. The taxonomic diversity and abundance of soil macrofauna in the litters and soils were obviously lower in 2 mm mesh nylon net than in 4 mm mesh nylon net. After the exclusion of soil macrofauna, the C, P, Ca, and Mg concentrations in the litters in evergreen broadleaf forest and the Mg concentration in the litters in C, lanceolata plantation increased significantly, while both the mass loss rate and the nutrient release rates of the litters decreased significantly. Soil macrofauna had different effects on the release rates of different nutrients in the litters, with larger effects on the release rates of the litter Ca and Mg in evergreen broadleaf forest and C. lanceolata plantation, lesser effects on the release rates of N and K in C. lanceolata plantation, and least effects on the release rate of P in evergreen broadleaf forest.

关键词

凋落物分解/土壤动物/养分浓度/杉木

Key words

litter decomposition/ soil fauna/ nutrient concentration/ Cunninghamia lanceolata

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

崔洋,汪思龙,于小军,颜绍馗..森林土壤动物对凋落物早期分解及养分释放的影响[J].生态学杂志,2012,31(11):2709-2715,7.

基金项目

国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(2011CB403203)资助. (2011CB403203)

生态学杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-4890

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