生态学杂志2012,Vol.31Issue(11):2877-2883,7.
辽宁沿海城市带生态风险综合评价
Integrative assessment of ecological risk in coastal cities of Liaoning Province, Northeast China
摘要
Abstract
Based on the remote sensing images of 1992 and 2007, and by using GIS spatial analysis technique, a model about the land use change and population increase pressure in the coastal cities of Liaoning was built to comprehensively assess the ecological risk of these cities. The results showed that in 1992-2007, the ecological risk presented a pattern of gradual increasing from inland to coastal area, i. e. , from north to south, with higher risk in flat, traffic-developed, and densely populated areas but lower risk in high elevation and less human disturbance mountainous and hilly regions. The transfer matrix of the ecological risk indicated that in the 15 years from 1992 to 2007, the conversion between different ecological risk levels was mainly from low-grade to high-grade risk, the ecological pressure of the cities became increasingly larger, and both the level and the scope of the ecological risk were increasing.关键词
辽宁沿海城市/生态风险/土地利用/人口压力/地统计学Key words
coastal cities of Liaoning/ ecological risk/ land use/ population pressure/ geostatistics分类
生物科学引用本文复制引用
杜宇飞,李小玉,高宾,胡海德,何兴元..辽宁沿海城市带生态风险综合评价[J].生态学杂志,2012,31(11):2877-2883,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(40830746,40971272)和中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目(KZCX2-YW-342-3)资助. (40830746,40971272)