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长期定点施肥对制种玉米土壤理化性状及重金属含量的影响

赵芸晨 秦嘉海 肖占文 徐琳

水土保持学报2012,Vol.26Issue(6):204-208,5.
水土保持学报2012,Vol.26Issue(6):204-208,5.

长期定点施肥对制种玉米土壤理化性状及重金属含量的影响

Effects of Continuous Cropping System of Maize Seed Production on Soil Physical-Chemical Properties and Content of Heavy-metal in Hexi Corridor

赵芸晨 1秦嘉海 1肖占文 1徐琳1

作者信息

  • 1. 河西学院农业与生物技术学院,甘肃张掖734000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This paper studied the effects of continuous cropping of maize seed production on soil physical-chemical properties and contents of heavy-metal by located field experiment,the pollution degree of heavy metal was evaluated,too.Results showed that change of bulk density was small,porosity was moderate,pH value increased,soil organic matter,total P,total K,available-N and available-K increased firstly,then decreased,available-P increased.Content of Fe,Cu,Zn,Mn,Pb and Cr was not excessive,and content of Cd was seriously excessive with continuous cropping.In Hexi corridor,under long-term continuous cropping,soil physical characteristics ameliorated,pH value increased,soil nutrients increased firstly,then decreased,content of available-P was high,soil nutrients was in imbalance.Cd was seriously excessive.These caused obvious obstacles of nutrients.Accumulation ability of maize was lower.Fertilization mode should be adjusted for safety seed production.

关键词

制种玉米/土壤理化性状/重金属/土壤连作/施肥模式

Key words

maize seed production/physical-chemical properties of soil/soil heavy metal/continuous cropping/fertilization mode

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

赵芸晨,秦嘉海,肖占文,徐琳..长期定点施肥对制种玉米土壤理化性状及重金属含量的影响[J].水土保持学报,2012,26(6):204-208,5.

基金项目

甘肃省科技支撑计划项目 ()

甘肃省高校河西走廊特色资源利用重点实验室面上项目 ()

水土保持学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1009-2242

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