文物保护与考古科学2012,Vol.24Issue(4):95-102,8.
陕西出土明代漆棺制作工艺及材质研究
Study of techniques and materials used to manufacture a lacquer coffin unearthed from a Ming Dynasty tomb in Shaanxi
摘要
Abstract
In order to get a better understanding of the techniques and materials used to manufacture lacquer ware which is in a state of partial water saturation, and to provide a scientific basis for its restoration and protection, scan- ning electron microscope - energy disperse spectroscopy (SEM - EDS), X - ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infiared spectroscopy (FT- IR) and other techniques were used to access the manufacture techniques and materials used to make a lacquer coffin unearthed from a Ming dynasty tomb in Shaanxi. According to the experimental results, the lac- quer coffin consisted of the following: wooden core, fiber, plaster layer, lacquer layer and pigment layer. Hemp fiber, clay, raw lacquer, gold and cinnabar (HgS) were the main materials applied. These findings are consistent with those in the literature. The lacquer coffin is representative of typical, traditional lacquer coffin manufacturing techniques.关键词
漆器/制作工艺/制作材料Key words
Lacquer ware/Manufacture techniques/Making materials分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
樊晓蕾,王丽琴,赵西晨,高愚民,寇天骄..陕西出土明代漆棺制作工艺及材质研究[J].文物保护与考古科学,2012,24(4):95-102,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助(21175104)、陕西省教育厅专项(2010JK878、09JZ030)和陕西省文物局文化遗产保护科学与技术研究课题资助 ()