宇航材料工艺2012,Vol.42Issue(6):65-69,5.
镀镍碳纳米管的制备及电磁性能
Preparation and Electromagnetic Properties of Ni-Coated Multi-Wall Carbon Nanotubes
摘要
Abstract
After purification, sensitization, activation of multi-wall carbon nanotubes ( CNTs ) , Ni-coated CNTs were produced by electroless plating. By DSC analysis, suitable heat treatment temperature is excavated, then Ni-coated CNTs were annealed under inert gas atmosphere. The products were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) ,energy chromatog raphy (EDS) ,X-ray diffraction (XRD). The results show that CNTs surface is successfully coated with a layer of nickel-phosphorus alloys, and Ni-coated CNTs after heat treatment is smoother and crystallization reaction is occurred, thereby electromagnetic performance is greatly enhanced. The test of electrical properties show that the conductivity of Ni-coated CNTs is 450 S/m, and is improved to 1 400 S/m after the heat treatment. The test of magnetic properties show Ni-coated CNTs before and after the heat treatment are soft magnetic material, the saturation magnetization is 2. 753 emu/g before the heat treatment,and is improved to 11. 254 emu/g after the heat treatment.关键词
碳纳米管/化学镀镍/热处理Key words
Multi-wall carbon nanotubes/ Electroless nickel plating/ Heat treatment引用本文复制引用
秦云川,齐暑华,邱华,何征..镀镍碳纳米管的制备及电磁性能[J].宇航材料工艺,2012,42(6):65-69,5.基金项目
西北工业大学基础研究基金(JC20110230) (JC20110230)