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镀镍碳纳米管的制备及电磁性能

秦云川 齐暑华 邱华 何征

宇航材料工艺2012,Vol.42Issue(6):65-69,5.
宇航材料工艺2012,Vol.42Issue(6):65-69,5.

镀镍碳纳米管的制备及电磁性能

Preparation and Electromagnetic Properties of Ni-Coated Multi-Wall Carbon Nanotubes

秦云川 1齐暑华 1邱华 1何征1

作者信息

  • 1. 西北工业大学理学院应用化学系,西安710129
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

After purification, sensitization, activation of multi-wall carbon nanotubes ( CNTs ) , Ni-coated CNTs were produced by electroless plating. By DSC analysis, suitable heat treatment temperature is excavated, then Ni-coated CNTs were annealed under inert gas atmosphere. The products were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) ,energy chromatog raphy (EDS) ,X-ray diffraction (XRD). The results show that CNTs surface is successfully coated with a layer of nickel-phosphorus alloys, and Ni-coated CNTs after heat treatment is smoother and crystallization reaction is occurred, thereby electromagnetic performance is greatly enhanced. The test of electrical properties show that the conductivity of Ni-coated CNTs is 450 S/m, and is improved to 1 400 S/m after the heat treatment. The test of magnetic properties show Ni-coated CNTs before and after the heat treatment are soft magnetic material, the saturation magnetization is 2. 753 emu/g before the heat treatment,and is improved to 11. 254 emu/g after the heat treatment.

关键词

碳纳米管/化学镀镍/热处理

Key words

Multi-wall carbon nanotubes/ Electroless nickel plating/ Heat treatment

引用本文复制引用

秦云川,齐暑华,邱华,何征..镀镍碳纳米管的制备及电磁性能[J].宇航材料工艺,2012,42(6):65-69,5.

基金项目

西北工业大学基础研究基金(JC20110230) (JC20110230)

宇航材料工艺

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-2330

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