摘要
Abstract
Recent studies have revealed that obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome ( OSAHS ) after stroke is of high prevalence and can influence the prognosis of stroke. This paper summarizes the prevalence of OSAHS, its influence on the prognosis of stroke and its treatment. We find that 50% to 70% of post -stroke patients have OSAHS, which can extend the recovery time of stroke, increase the risk of recurrence and mortality of stroke, so all stroke patients are recommended to have screening for OSAHS. Continuous positive airway pressure ( CPAP ) is a treatment choice for OSAHS, and it can reverse vascular risk, lower stroke recurrence rate, promote the recovery of neurological function and reduce mortality rate. Postural therapy may be useful for the treatment of OSAHS, while sleeping pills and sedatives antidepressants may aggravate OSAHS and delay the recovery of neurological function, so they should be carefully used.关键词
卒中/睡眠呼吸暂停,阻塞性/连续气道正压通气/预后Key words
Stroke/ Sleep apnea, obstructive/ Continuous positive airway pressure/ Prognosis分类
医药卫生
