摘要
Abstract
Objective To have an observation and comparison on clinical effect of pituitrin combined with phentolamine and nitroglycerin respectively in treatment of branchiectaisis hemoptysis. Methods Ninety admitted cases of branchiectaisis hemoptysis of our hospital were randomly divided into group A and B, based on conventional sedation and anti - infection therapy to all cases, group A was added pituitrin and phentolamine therapeutic schedule for 5 d, and group B was adopted pituitrin and nitroglycerin for 5 d a schedule, after which indexes of hemostatic time, haemoptysis quantity within 1 treatment schedule, clinical and side effects were compared between group A and B. Results Avearge hemostatic time, hemoptysis quantity within 1 treatent schedule of group A and B were(6. 2 ±0. 8)d, (241.5 ±32. 4) mL and (6. 8 ± 1. 1) d, (265. 3 ± 54. 5) mL respecitvely, and there exists statistical difference ( P < 0.05). Two groups bared different clinical effects after 1 treatment schedule (P < 0.05), cure rate and overall effective rate of group A and B were 60. 00%, 100. 00% and 40. 00% , 95. 56% respectively. Incidence rates of adverse drug reaction of group A and B were 15.56% and 8. 89% , and there is no statistical difference(P > 0. 05). Conclusion Compared with combination of pituitrin and nitroglycerin in treatment of branchiectaisis hemoptysis, pituitrin and phentolamine schedule relatively works faster, curative effect of which is more apparent, and more attention should be paid on its adverse reaction.关键词
垂体后叶素/酚妥拉明/硝酸甘油/支气管扩张/咯血Key words
pituitrin/ phentolamine/ nitroglycerin/ bronchiectasia/ hemoptysis分类
医药卫生
