安徽农业科学2013,Vol.41Issue(1):241-244,4.
微波辅助雷尼镍-铝合金催化剂催化1,4-二氯苯快速脱氯反应动力学研究
In-situ Rapid Dechlorination by Microwave-assisted Catalytic Reduction of Chlorobenzene and 1,4-dichlorobenzene on Raney Ni-Al alloy Catalyst
陈志明 1莫招育 1吕保樱 2谢鸿 1唐丽 1林华1
作者信息
- 1. 广西壮族自治区环境保护科学研究院,广西南宁530022
- 2. 广西橡胶研究所,广西桂林541004
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Microwave-assisted catalytic rednctive dechlorination on Raney Ni-Al alloy
catalyst is an efficient method for chlorobenzene (CB) and
1,4-dichlorobenzene (1,4-DCB) treatment. The result showed that the Raney
Ni-Al alloy catalyst retains its high activity in this in-situ reductive
dechlorination reaction. This reductive dechlorination reaction was in
accordance of the psendo-second-order reaction kinetics under microwave
irradiation. The activation energy (Ea) was 76.24 kj/mol. And the constant
of 1,4-DCB dechlorination was 0.037 6 (35 ℃ ) and 0.151 mol/(L · min) (50
℃) , and the activation energy (Ea) was 76. 66 kj/mol. Rapid and complete
dechlorination which was achieved for CB and 1,4-DCB was obtained at close
to ambient conditions. And it was showed that microwave-assisted catalytic
in-situ reductive dechlorination on Raney Ni-Al alloy catalyst was an
effective method to rapid and complete dechlorination for polychlorinated
organic compounds.关键词
1,4-二氯苯/雷尼镍-铝合金催化剂/微波/脱氯Key words
1, 4-dichlorobenzene/ Raney Ni-Al alloy catalyst/ Microwave/ Dechlorination分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
陈志明,莫招育,吕保樱,谢鸿,唐丽,林华..微波辅助雷尼镍-铝合金催化剂催化1,4-二氯苯快速脱氯反应动力学研究[J].安徽农业科学,2013,41(1):241-244,4.