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青藏高原地区不同垂穗披碱草居群营养品质研究

赵玉宇 黄德君 毛祝新 聂斌 傅华

草业学报2013,Vol.22Issue(1):38-45,8.
草业学报2013,Vol.22Issue(1):38-45,8.

青藏高原地区不同垂穗披碱草居群营养品质研究

A study on forage nutritional quality of Elymus nutans from different populations in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

赵玉宇 1黄德君 1毛祝新 1聂斌 1傅华1

作者信息

  • 1. 兰州大学草地农业科技学院草地农业生态系统国家重点实验室,甘肃兰州730020
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To study forage nutritional quality of Elymus nutans from different populations in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, production traits, crude protein (CP), water soluble carbohydrate (WSC), neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and acid detergent fiber (ADF) of 45 E. nutans populations were investigated. There were significant differences in yield, CP, WSC, NDF and ADF between populations, and the four parameters were reccorded with an almost normal distribution. Fresh grass yield was 2 062. 59 - 18 597. 73 kg/hm2, dry grass yield was 529.42-4 682. 60 kg/hm2, CP was 13. 88%-23. 92%, WSC was 1. 59% -6. 03%, NDF was 57. 34%-64. 97% and ADF was 35. 06%-47. 23%. Coefficients of variation of yields were all over 62% and that of WSC was 31. 19%. There were significant negative correlations between CP and both NDF and ADF, significant positive correlations between NDF and ADF, and significant negative correlations between WSC and NDF, and between yields and ADF. Based on these correlations, five E. nutans populations with high CP and WSC but low NDF and ADF were selected for future work.

关键词

青藏高原/垂穗披碱草居群/产量/营养品质

Key words

Qinghai -Tibet Plateau/ Elymus nutans population/ yield/ nutritional quality

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

赵玉宇,黄德君,毛祝新,聂斌,傅华..青藏高原地区不同垂穗披碱草居群营养品质研究[J].草业学报,2013,22(1):38-45,8.

基金项目

国家重点基础研究发展计划(2007CB108903)资助. (2007CB108903)

草业学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-5759

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