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全球平均经圈环流的基本特征及其与臭氧关系研究

郭世昌 戴敏 杨沛琼 黎成超 常有礼 刘煜 吕达仁

大气科学2013,Vol.37Issue(1):36-42,7.
大气科学2013,Vol.37Issue(1):36-42,7.DOI:10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.2012.11205

全球平均经圈环流的基本特征及其与臭氧关系研究

Basic State of MMC and Its Correlation with Atmospheric Ozone Variation

郭世昌 1戴敏 1杨沛琼 1黎成超 1常有礼 1刘煜 2吕达仁3

作者信息

  • 1. 云南大学大气科学系,昆明650091
  • 2. 中国气象科学研究所,北京100081
  • 3. 中国科学院大气物理研究所中层大气与全球环境探测实验室,北京100029
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The correlativity of mean meridional circulation (MMC)-ozone and the evolving relationship between Hadley circulation character and ozone are presented in this paper. Analysis on the basis of the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) ERA-40 meridional wind and ozone mass mixing ratio month averaged global data for 540 months from September 1957 to August 2002 revealed that correspondence and correlativity between MMC and ozone are strong in the vertical direction. MMC is a major factor in the formation of the average state distribution of horizontal and vertical ozone and seasonal and interdecadal change. In addition, the change in ozone concentration over the Northern Hemisphere in the vertical direction is more obvious than that in the Southern Hemisphere. Moreover, correlativity differs between MMC and ozone concentration at various altitudes and latitudes. Such close correlativity between ozone and Hadley circulation indicates that Hadley circulation plays an important role in global atmospheric ozone changes.

关键词

典型相关分析/平均经圈环流(MMC)/质量流函数/臭氧质量混合比

Key words

Canonical correlation/ Mean meridional circulation (MMC)/ Mass flow function/ Ozone mass mixing ratio

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

郭世昌,戴敏,杨沛琼,黎成超,常有礼,刘煜,吕达仁..全球平均经圈环流的基本特征及其与臭氧关系研究[J].大气科学,2013,37(1):36-42,7.

基金项目

国家重点基础研究发展计划资助项目2010CB428605,云南省应用基础研究计划(重点)项目2011FA031,云南省自然科学基金项目2010CD013,国家自然科学基金项目41275072 (重点)

大气科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-9895

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