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非晶态玉米淀粉的辛烯基琥珀酸酯化

石颖 刘兆丽 李沅

大连工业大学学报2013,Vol.32Issue(1):39-42,4.
大连工业大学学报2013,Vol.32Issue(1):39-42,4.

非晶态玉米淀粉的辛烯基琥珀酸酯化

Octenyl succinic anhydride modification of non-crystal granular corn starch

石颖 1刘兆丽 1李沅1

作者信息

  • 1. 大连工业大学轻工与化学工程学院,辽宁大连 116034
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The octenyl succinic anhydride modification was optimized and compared with that of the native corn starch based on decrystallization processing of corn starch. The results showed that the optimum reaction conditions of native corn starch are temperature of 35℃, reaction time of 3 h, pH of 8. 5, starch slurry concentration of 0. 25 g/mL, and OSA amount of 3% (mass percentage of dry starch). The substitution degree of the product is 0. 016 1, and the reaction efficiency is 67. 47%. The optimum reaction conditions of non-crystal granular starch are temperature of 40℃ , reaction time of 3 h, pH of 8. 0, the starch slurry concentration of 0. 25 g/mL, and the OSA amount of 3% (mass percentage of dry starch). The substitution degree of the product is 0.020 5, and the reaction efficiency is up to 85. 94%. Both the reaction efficiency and substitution degree of the esterification product of non-crystal granular corn starch are higher than that of the native corn starch.

关键词

非晶颗粒态淀粉(NCGS)/辛烯基琥珀酸淀粉酯(SSOS)/酯化

Key words

non-crystal granular starch(NCGS)/ starch sodium octenyl succinate(SSOS)/ esterification

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

石颖,刘兆丽,李沅..非晶态玉米淀粉的辛烯基琥珀酸酯化[J].大连工业大学学报,2013,32(1):39-42,4.

基金项目

辽宁省科技厅工业攻关计划项目(2011223010). (2011223010)

大连工业大学学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1674-1404

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