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分子印迹纳米胶体阵列检测爆炸物的研究

芦薇 薛飞 黄舒悦 孟子晖 薛敏

分析化学2012,Vol.40Issue(10):1561-1566,6.
分析化学2012,Vol.40Issue(10):1561-1566,6.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1096.2012.11297

分子印迹纳米胶体阵列检测爆炸物的研究

Molecularly Imprinted Colloidal Array for Detection of Explosives

芦薇 1薛飞 1黄舒悦 1孟子晖 1薛敏1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京理工大学化工与环境学院,北京100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The molecularly imprinted colloidal microspheres with good monodispersity were prepared by using trinitrotoluene (TNT) as template, and acrylamide as monomer and polymerizing by emulsion polymerization. The colloidal microspheres were self-assembled into array by vertical deposition method on a quartz slide, and then molecularly-imprinted colloidal array (MICA) which had opal structure was peeled off and immobilized on glue tape. In this research, the influence of different detection environments on optical response of MICA was discussed, as well as the specific adsorption capacity in response of the optimum testing environment. The results showed that the response of TNT at the concentration of 20 mmol/L in methanol-aqueous (7:3, V/V) solution reached a redshift of 24 nm, which was 1. 4 times of non-molecularly-imprinted colloidal array and 23 times of its analogues. MICA simplified the preparation process of photonic crystals sensor, and represented a noval highly selective, real-time "naked-eye" detection method for explosive.

关键词

光子晶体/胶体阵列/分子印迹/三硝基甲苯(TNT)

Key words

Photonic crystal/ Molecularly imprinted colloidal array/ Molecular imprinting/ Trinitrotoluene

引用本文复制引用

芦薇,薛飞,黄舒悦,孟子晖,薛敏..分子印迹纳米胶体阵列检测爆炸物的研究[J].分析化学,2012,40(10):1561-1566,6.

基金项目

本文系国家自然科学基金(No.20775007),环境毒理国家重点实验室(No.KF0904)资助 (No.20775007)

分析化学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDSCI

0253-3820

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