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临床研究股骨头坏死人工髋关节置换股骨柄假体的疲劳寿命分析

庞智晖 樊粤光 何伟 周广全 陈镇秋 陈鹏 魏秋实

广东医学2013,Vol.34Issue(1):54-56,3.
广东医学2013,Vol.34Issue(1):54-56,3.

临床研究股骨头坏死人工髋关节置换股骨柄假体的疲劳寿命分析

Fatigue life analysis of femoral stem prosthesis after artificial joint replacement for femoral head necrosis

庞智晖 1樊粤光 1何伟 1周广全 1陈镇秋 1陈鹏 2魏秋实2

作者信息

  • 1. 广州中医药大学第一附属医院骨科,广州,510407
  • 2. 广州中医药大学第一临床医学院,广州,510405
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the mechanical properties of the fatigue fracture of the femoral components. Methods Fatigue life under physiological cyclic loading model was evaluated with finite element analysis. Three - dimensional model of the femoral head and three - dimensional artificial hip joint replacement model were established based on CT data of patients with femoral head necrosis. Results The neck of the prosthesis and the nearby area of the lower part were likely to be fracture due to stress concentration, small value of fatigue life and the low safety factor. Conclusion The physiological load simulation results are consistent with the relevant clinical outcomes, which provides theoretical guidance for the design and clinical application of artificial hip replacement for femoral head necrosis, moreover provides an ideal method for biomechanical study of total hip replacement.

关键词

疲劳寿命/断裂/关节置换/S-N曲线

Key words

fatigue life/ fracture/ joint replacement/ the S - N curve

引用本文复制引用

庞智晖,樊粤光,何伟,周广全,陈镇秋,陈鹏,魏秋实..临床研究股骨头坏死人工髋关节置换股骨柄假体的疲劳寿命分析[J].广东医学,2013,34(1):54-56,3.

基金项目

广东省自然科学基金面上项目(编号:S2011040005966),广东省社会发展领域科技计划项目(编号:粤科社字[2011]106号-25) (编号:S2011040005966)

广东医学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-9448

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