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氯离子结合及其对水泥基材料微观结构的影响

王小刚 史才军 何富强 元强 王德辉 黄勇 李庆玲

硅酸盐学报2013,Vol.41Issue(2):187-198,12.
硅酸盐学报2013,Vol.41Issue(2):187-198,12.DOI:10.7521/j.issn.0454-5648.2013.02.11

氯离子结合及其对水泥基材料微观结构的影响

Chloride Binding and Its Effects on Microstructure of Cement-based Materials

王小刚 1史才军 1何富强 2元强 3王德辉 1黄勇 1李庆玲1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南大学土木工程学院,长沙410082
  • 2. 厦门理工学院土木工程与建筑系,福建厦门361024
  • 3. 中南大学土木建筑学院,长沙410075
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

When chloride ions are introduced into cement-based materials, some of chloride ions interact with the hydration products, and some of chloride ions absorb to the hydration products or pore wall The former is called chloride chemical binding, and the latter is called chloride physical adsorption, they are collectively referred to the chloride binding. The formation of Friedel's salt is the main chemical binding, physical adsorption is mainly controlled by C-S-H gel. There are some other factors influencing chloride binding. Some supplementary cement materials (i.e., fly ash, slag and silica fume) also affect chloride binding notably. Due to the chloride binding, it is expected that there should be microstructural changes in cement-based materials. By knowing the chloride binding and the change of microstructure when chloride ions are introduced into cement-base materials well, we could provide a scientific basis for the service life design and prediction of reinforced concrete structures.

关键词

氯离子结合/结合机理/微观结构/水化产物/孔结构/水泥基材料

Key words

chloride binding/ binding mechanism/ microstructure/ hydration products/ pore structure/ cement-based material

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

王小刚,史才军,何富强,元强,王德辉,黄勇,李庆玲..氯离子结合及其对水泥基材料微观结构的影响[J].硅酸盐学报,2013,41(2):187-198,12.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(50978093 ()

51072050 ()

51108396) ()

国家"973"计划(2009CB6231001)项目资助. (2009CB6231001)

硅酸盐学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0454-5648

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