中国妇幼健康研究2012，Vol.23Issue(6)：779-781,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5293.2012.06.032
凉山地区预防艾滋病母婴传播相关资源整合的分析
Analysis of financial resources on prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV in Liangshan
王爱玲 1王临虹 2布的尔波 3苏穗青 1边绍勇 3彭竟 3王潇滟1
作者信息
- 1. 中国疾病预防控制中心,妇幼保健中心,北京,100089
- 2. 中国疾病预防控制中心,慢性非传染性疾病预防控制中心,北京,100050
- 3. 四川省凉山州妇幼保健院,四川,凉山,615000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the feasibility and effectiveness of prevention of mother-to-child transmission ( PMTCT ) of HIV with integrated health resources in Liangshan by analyzing the present financial supports for women and child health care related with preventing AIDS spread. Methods The expenses for delivery of HIV infected women were investigated with quantitative survey, and qualitative methods of in-depth interviews and group discussion were used to understand the funds for PMTCT and support of other related health resources as well as their integration and utilization. Results The fund supports of PMTCT were central financial transfer payment and C-MAP program. Related supports of PMTCT included new rural cooperative medical system, program for reduction of mortality of pregnant and lying-in women and elimination of neonatal tetanus, allowance for hospital delivery of rural pregnant women and civil medical assistance. For the expenses for hospital delivery of HIV infected women in the county, 57. 12% were from PMTCT program, 34. 21% were from new rural cooperative medical system, 5. 22% were from program for reduction of mortality of pregnant and lying-in women and elimination of neonatal tetanus and the rest 3.45% were paid by themselves. Conclusion The detection of HIV and expenses for hospital delivery of pregnant women are financially supported by PMTCT program and related programs and policies for maternal and child health, but the support and focus on service links such as premarital care, antenatal care, puerperium health care and child health care are insufficient. It is suggested that present resources should be allocated reasonably in poverty-stricken areas and minority areas and close attention should be paid to puerperium health care and child health care. Meanwhile, the follow-up of pregnant women and infected children and investment on human and material resources should be strengthened.关键词
卫生资源/预防艾滋病母婴传播/整合/凉山地区Key words
health resources/ prevention of mother-to-child transmission( PMTCT )/ integration/ Liangshan分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
王爱玲,王临虹,布的尔波,苏穗青,边绍勇,彭竟,王潇滟..凉山地区预防艾滋病母婴传播相关资源整合的分析[J].中国妇幼健康研究,2012,23(6):779-781,3.
