中国妇幼健康研究2013,Vol.24Issue(1):1-3,57,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5293.2013.01.001
北京市东城区3~6个月婴儿缺铁性贫血现况研究
Research on the prevalence of IDA in 3- to 6-month old infants in Dongcheng district of Beijing
佴静 1高璐 2吴春军 2单广良2
作者信息
- 1. 中国医学科学院基础医学研究所,北京协和医学院基础学院,北京,100005
- 2. 北京市和平里医院,北京,100013
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the prevalence of anemia, and iron deficiency and iron deficiency anemia ( IDA ) and the percentile distribution of related indexes in infants aged 3 to 6 months in Dongcheng district of Beijing. Methods All the 854 infants aged 3 to 6 months receiving BCG vaccine with informed consent form from December 2010 to October 2011 in Hepingli Hospital in Beijing were invited to detect Hb, MCV, MCH, MCHC, Fe and ZPP in serum, and the questionnaire survey was conducted. Results The prevalence of anemia, iron deficiency and IDA was 12. 06% , 7. 38% and 2. 11% , respectively, and it was highest in infants aged 3 to 4 months. There were no significant differences in them between male and female infants(χ2 value was 0.3704, 1.6261 and 2. 1899, respectively, all P > 0.05 ). The cut off point of Hb was 10% in the percentile distribution of the current samples, and that of Fe and ZPP was 15% -20% and 25% -50% , respectively. Conclusion The study with larger sample and the follow-up research should be conducted to identify the reference range of serum Hb, Fe and ZPP in infants aged 3 to 6 months. The Hb examination should be taken at about 4 months to diagnose the iron nutrition deficiency at early stage.关键词
婴儿/贫血/缺铁性贫血/患病率/百分位数Key words
infant/ anemia/ iron deficiency anemia( IDA)/ prevalence/ percentile distribution分类
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佴静,高璐,吴春军,单广良..北京市东城区3~6个月婴儿缺铁性贫血现况研究[J].中国妇幼健康研究,2013,24(1):1-3,57,4.