南方农业学报2012,Vol.43Issue(12):1952-1957,6.DOI:10.3969/j:issn.2095-1191.2012.12.1952
氯吡脲和多效唑配施对山药叶片一些生理特性的影响
Effects of forchlorfenuron and paclobutrazol combination on the physiological characteristics of yam leaves
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]This study aimed to understand the physiological characteristics of yam (Dioscorea opposita Thunb.) leaves after spraying the leaves with paclobutrazol and forchlorfenuron in order to provide theoretical basis for explaining the mechanism of forchlorfenuron and paclobutrazol combination on improving the yam tuber yield. [Method] Using the yam variety "Guihuai 2" as testing material, paclobutrazol combined with forchlorfenuron was applied to the yam during the in-tuber expansion period to determine the chlorophyll content, soluble protein, soluble sugar, MDA, proline content, and changes in POD activity in yam leaves and to conduct the regression equation and difference test analysis. [Result]Forchlorfenuron and paclobutrazol combination could improve the chlorophyll content and soluble protein content, reduce the soluble sugar content, strengthen the POD activity, increase the proline accumulation, and reduce the MDA content in yam leaves; out of the two fertilizers, the influences of forchlorfenuron were greater. The optimal application concentration for forchlorfenuron and paclobutrazol was 30 and 400 mg/kg, respectively. [ Conclusion ] Appropriate concentrations of forchlorfenuron and paclobutrazol could promote the chlorophyll synthesis and improve the protein accumulation and resistance ability in yam leaves.关键词
山药/氯吡脲/多效唑/生理特性Key words
yam (Dioscorea opposita Thunb.)/ forchlorfenuron/ paclobutrazol/ physiological characteristics分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
李创珍,王军民,徐晶,何龙飞,何海旺..氯吡脲和多效唑配施对山药叶片一些生理特性的影响[J].南方农业学报,2012,43(12):1952-1957,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(30760126) (30760126)
农业公益性行业科研专项项目(200903022-02) (200903022-02)