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温度胁迫对罂粟种子萌发影响及其活力变化规律的研究

李彦荣 常瑛 魏玉杰 臧广鹏

广西植物2012,Vol.32Issue(5):674-678,5.
广西植物2012,Vol.32Issue(5):674-678,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-3142.2012.05.020

温度胁迫对罂粟种子萌发影响及其活力变化规律的研究

Effects of temperature stress on germination and vitality of Papave somniferum seeds

李彦荣 1常瑛 1魏玉杰 1臧广鹏1

作者信息

  • 1. 甘肃省农垦农业研究院,甘肃武威733006
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effects of temperature stress on the germination and vitality of seeds of Papave somniferum L. were studied to preserve poppy germplasm resources and prevent seed aging. The results showed that poppy was high tem-perature sensitive and was able to germinate under low temperature. The favorable temperature for their germination was 10-20℃ ,and the optimal temperature was 18℃ ,the temperature lower than 5℃ and higher than 20℃ all could affect its germination. The temperature should be controlled within 60℃ and the heating time under 60 mi-nutes when seeds pelleting. Under normal inventory conditions, with storage time increased, the poppy seed vigor dropped,and germination rate declined less than 50% as the storage time over 5 years,and was not suitable for breed-ing, so as the germplasm resources,it must breed again every 5 years.

关键词

罂粟/温度/种子萌发/种子活力

Key words

Papave somniferum/temperature/seed germination/seed vitality

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李彦荣,常瑛,魏玉杰,臧广鹏..温度胁迫对罂粟种子萌发影响及其活力变化规律的研究[J].广西植物,2012,32(5):674-678,5.

基金项目

甘肃省科技厅项目"特色农作物生物技术育种创新团队"(098TTCH002) (098TTCH002)

广西植物

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-3142

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