化工学报2012,Vol.63Issue(12):4019-4027,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2012.12.040
响应面法优化制备PAFS-CPAM复合混凝剂及其表征
Synthesis and characterization of composite flocculant PAFS-CPAM by response surface methodology
摘要
Abstract
The composite flocculant was prepared by polymerizing CPAM (a cationic flocculant P: acrylamide-methacryloxyethyltrimethyl ammonium chloride-acryloxyethyltrimethyl ammonium chloride) and PFAS (polymeric aluminum ferric sulfate). The morphological distribution of Fe and Al was studied by using Ferron analysis,and the morphology of the copolymer was observed using scan electron microscopy. The Box-Behnken mathematical relational model between CODCr removal rate and affecting factors was established,and the technique composing PAFS-CPAM was optimized. The optimum synthesis conditions were: react temperature 61℃,react time 74 min,and Fe/CPAM mass ratio 28,respectively. At these optimized conditions and using 50 mg o L-1 PAFS-CPAM flocculant prepared,CODCr removal and turbidity removal rates were 80. 86% and 97. 50%,respectively.关键词
响应面法/制备/复合混凝剂/聚合硫酸铝铁/阳离子聚丙烯酰胺Key words
response surface methodology/synthesis/composite flocculant/polymeric aluminum ferric sulfate/cationic polyacrylamide分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
朱俊任,郑怀礼,张智,蒋贞贞,关庆庆,谭铭卓,戴力,陈伟..响应面法优化制备PAFS-CPAM复合混凝剂及其表征[J].化工学报,2012,63(12):4019-4027,9.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(51078366,21177164) (51078366,21177164)
国家重大科技专项水体污染控制与治理(2009ZX07315-002) (2009ZX07315-002)
重庆市工业发展资金(产研专项)项目(10-cxy-09). (产研专项)