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聚砜/聚苯胺-嵌段式聚醚Pluronic F127复合超滤膜的制备及性能

赵博然 王志 赵颂 王纪孝 王世昌

化工学报2013,Vol.64Issue(2):702-710,9.
化工学报2013,Vol.64Issue(2):702-710,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2013.02.040

聚砜/聚苯胺-嵌段式聚醚Pluronic F127复合超滤膜的制备及性能

Preparation and performance of PSf/PANI-F127 composite ultrafiltration membrane

赵博然 1王志 2赵颂 3王纪孝 1王世昌2

作者信息

  • 1. 天津大学化工学院化学工程研究所,天津300072
  • 2. 化学工程联合国家重点实验室(天津大学),天津300072
  • 3. 天津市膜科学与海水淡化技术重点实验室(天津大学),天津300072
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A series of polysulfone (PSf)/polyaniline-Pluronic F127 (PANI-F127) composite ultrafiltration membranes, using two polymers namely PANI nanofibers and triblock copolymer Pluronic F127 with different modifying mechanisms as co-additives, were prepared via immersion precipitation method. The effects of the co-additives on membrane structure and performance were systematically investigated, compared and analyzed. Membrane structure was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR) , X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), scanning electron microscope (SEM), porosity, and contact angle measurement. Membrane performance was evaluated by pure water flux, protein rejection, antifouling property and additive stability. Results demonstrate that Pluronic F127 was more effective in improving membrane hydrophilicity, while PANI nanofibers played an important role in increasing membrane porosity and decreasing surface pore size and skin layer thickness. Furthermore, it was found that the interaction between PANI nanofibers and Pluronic F127 has synergistic effects on improving membrane performance and depressing the defects such as large addition amount, low rejection and poor additive stability when using Pluronic F127 as the additive.

关键词

超滤膜/嵌段共聚物/聚苯胺/亲水性/抗污染

Key words

ultrafiltration membrane/triblock copolymer/polyaniline/hydrophilicity/antifouling

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

赵博然,王志,赵颂,王纪孝,王世昌..聚砜/聚苯胺-嵌段式聚醚Pluronic F127复合超滤膜的制备及性能[J].化工学报,2013,64(2):702-710,9.

化工学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0438-1157

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