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AP/SiO2/Fe2O3纳米复合材料的制备与表征

邓竞科 陈人杰 李国平 罗运军

火炸药学报2012,Vol.35Issue(6):51-54,4.
火炸药学报2012,Vol.35Issue(6):51-54,4.

AP/SiO2/Fe2O3纳米复合材料的制备与表征

Preparation and Characterization of AP/SiO2/Fe2O3 Nanocomposite

邓竞科 1陈人杰 1李国平 1罗运军1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京理工大学材料学院,北京100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

AP/SiO2/Fe2O3 nanocomposite was prepared by sol-gel method. SEM and XRD were used to characterize the structure of the composite. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) was used to characterize the thermal decomposition properties of AP and the composite. The results show that SiO2/Fe2O3 is considered as skeleton and AP is in the hole of the gel, forming AP/SiO2/Fe2O3 nanocomposite. Fe2O3 spreads in the skeleton evenly. After heating, the grain size of the α-Fe2O3 among the skeleton is 9. 7nm, and the reuniter of nano Fe2O3 is prevented. AP with a grain size of 80-250 nm is spreaded in the hole of the gel. The composite can advance the thermal decomposition of AP. Its high temperature decomposition peak is reduced by 84. 77℃ , and the decomposition heat enhanced by 987. 1 J/g.

关键词

材料科学/纳米复合材料/溶胶-凝胶法/高氯酸铵/热分解

Key words

material science/nanocomposite/sol-gel method/ammonium perchlorate/thermal decomposition

分类

军事科技

引用本文复制引用

邓竞科,陈人杰,李国平,罗运军..AP/SiO2/Fe2O3纳米复合材料的制备与表征[J].火炸药学报,2012,35(6):51-54,4.

火炸药学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-7812

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