江苏大学学报(医学版)2012,Vol.22Issue(6):494-496,3.
急性呼吸道感染住院患儿鼻咽部病毒检测分析
Viral etiology of hospitalized children with acute respiratory tract infection
居会祥 1周中卫 1朱蓉 1唐芹芳1
作者信息
- 1. 东南大学医学院附属盐城医院医学检验科,江苏盐城224001
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the viral etiology of acute respiratory tract infection( ARI) of hospitalized children in Yancheng of Jiangsu province so as to provide experimental evidence for children with ARI in the area. Methods: The nasopharyngeal aspirate samples from June 2011 to July 2012 were obtained from 1 582 hospitalized children with ARI. Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), influenza A (IVA), influenza virus B (IVB) , parainfluenza virus 1 -3 (PIV1 -3 ) and adenovirus were detected by direct immu-nofluorescence. Results: Four hundred and twenty six case were shown to be infected by respiratory virus in 1582 pediatrics patients and the positive rate was 26. 9% . RSV were most frequent( 18. 3% ) , followed by adenovirus(2. 9% ). The overall detection rate of the virus showed significant differences in different age group and seasonal distribution. The highest detection rate of respiratory virus was among children aged 6 month to 1 year and the incidence was higher in winter and spring than in other seasons. Conclusion: RSV and adenovirus was the predominant pathogens of ARI of hospitalized children in Yancheng and the positive rate was significantly associated with age and seasonal distribution.关键词
急性呼吸道感染/病毒/儿童Key words
acute respiratory tract infection/ virus/ child分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
居会祥,周中卫,朱蓉,唐芹芳..急性呼吸道感染住院患儿鼻咽部病毒检测分析[J].江苏大学学报(医学版),2012,22(6):494-496,3.