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相似材料单轴压缩力学性能及强度误差来源分析

洛锋 杨本生 郝彬彬 孙利辉 付明明

采矿与安全工程学报2013,Vol.30Issue(1):93-99,7.
采矿与安全工程学报2013,Vol.30Issue(1):93-99,7.

相似材料单轴压缩力学性能及强度误差来源分析

Mechanical properties of similar material under uniaxial compression and the strength error sources

洛锋 1杨本生 2郝彬彬 2孙利辉 3付明明2

作者信息

  • 1. 重庆大学煤矿灾害动力学与控制国家重点实验室,重庆400044
  • 2. 河北工程大学资源学院,河北邯郸056038
  • 3. 河北省煤炭矿井建设工程技术研究中心,河北邯郸056038
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this paper, in order to improve the accuracy of similar simulation experiment, we tested the stress-strain behaviors of similar material specimens with different compositions (sand-plaster, sand-cement-plaster) and proportions by uniaxial compression testing, analyzed the mechanical properties and post-peak failure characteristics, and investigated the error sources during the production of similar material models and testing of specimens. The results show that: 1) The two similar materials both show good elastic-plastic properties in the loading process, thus, they can be used to simulate different rock mass; 2) The post-peak strain-softening processes of the two materials are smooth, and the residual strengths are stable; 3) Due to the insufficient cementation and primary damage of the similar materials, abnormal pressure-relief and stress fluctuations are prone to appear in the loading process, and the main failure modes are the tensile failures and conjugate shear fracturings; 4) Human factors affect a lot during the production procedures of similar material models, thus, in order to increase the accuracy of similar material experiment, we put forward the error sources in the preparation and test processes and try to avoid them.

关键词

相似材料/单轴压缩/力学性能/误差来源

Key words

similar material/ uniaxial compression/ mechanical property/ error source

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

洛锋,杨本生,郝彬彬,孙利辉,付明明..相似材料单轴压缩力学性能及强度误差来源分析[J].采矿与安全工程学报,2013,30(1):93-99,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(51174070) (51174070)

河北省自然科学基金项目(E2011402046) (E2011402046)

采矿与安全工程学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1673-3363

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