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微波辐射松香季戊四醇酯的合成研究

李建芳 商士斌 宋湛谦 王丹

林产化学与工业2012,Vol.32Issue(6):17-21,5.
林产化学与工业2012,Vol.32Issue(6):17-21,5.

微波辐射松香季戊四醇酯的合成研究

Synthesis of Rosin Pentaerythritol Ester under Microwave Heating Conditions

李建芳 1商士斌 2宋湛谦 3王丹4

作者信息

  • 1. 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所
  • 2. 生物质化学利用国家工程实验室
  • 3. 国家林业局林产化学工程重点开放性实验室
  • 4. 江苏省生物质能源与材料重点实验室,江苏南京210042
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

An etticient and rapid method of synthesizing rosin pentaerythritol ester is described under microwave conditions in a closed system.Conventional heating process of rosin esterification needs 270 min.This unprecedented synthesis improves the performance of the products significantly and reduces reaction time to 40 min.Furthermore,an orthogonal test of L9 (34) was also designed in order to study factors which affected the color and acid value of the products.The optimized synthesis conditions are as follows:the dosage of BEP,0.30% ; the dosage of pentaerythritol,16% ; heating time,40 min; microwave power,200W.The rosin pentaerythritol ester with light color (Gardner 4),low acid value (12.7 mg/g),and high softening point (102℃) was obtained under optimized conditions.

关键词

松香/季戊四醇/合成/微波

Key words

rosin/ pentaerythritol / synthesis/ microwave

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

李建芳,商士斌,宋湛谦,王丹..微波辐射松香季戊四醇酯的合成研究[J].林产化学与工业,2012,32(6):17-21,5.

基金项目

"十二五"国家科技支撑计划资助(2011BAD33B02) (2011BAD33B02)

林产化学与工业

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0253-2417

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