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硅烷偶联剂处理竹粉化学结构变化及其反应路径

陈钦慧 白卫斌 徐艳莲 林金火

林产化学与工业2012,Vol.32Issue(6):27-31,5.
林产化学与工业2012,Vol.32Issue(6):27-31,5.

硅烷偶联剂处理竹粉化学结构变化及其反应路径

Chemical Structure and Reaction Scheme of Modified Bamboo Powder with Silane Coupling Agent

陈钦慧 1白卫斌 2徐艳莲 1林金火2

作者信息

  • 1. 福建师范大学化学与材料学院
  • 2. 福建省高分子材料重点实验室,福建福州350007
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The bamboo powder modified with the silane coupling agent of KH-560 (KB) was studied by X-ray photoelectron spec-troscopy (XPS) , X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscope. The modified mechanism was also investigated in this work. Results showed that the hydrolysis of KH-560 was found to enhance the attachment on the surface of bamboo powder by the formation of hydrogen bond and dehydration condensation. XRD analysis indicated that the degree of crystallinity of bamboo powder didn't change after the modification by KH-560. However, the reaction of bamboo powder and KH-560 was certified by the appearance of absorption of ether bond in FT-IR spectrum and the XPS peak of silicon at 101. 18 eV. At the same time, the binding energy of C1s changed from 288. 16 eV to 288.52 eV and the peak of oxygen atom ( attributed to C=O) at 530.98 eV disappeared. All results indicated that the reaction between bamboo powder and KH-560 didn't occur on the bamboo fibre due to the exist of the strong hydrogen bonding force, but on the aldehyde groups from lignin at the absence of mechanical force and chemistry reagent.

关键词

竹粉/硅烷偶联剂/表面改性

Key words

bamboo powder/silane coupling agent/surface modification

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

陈钦慧,白卫斌,徐艳莲,林金火..硅烷偶联剂处理竹粉化学结构变化及其反应路径[J].林产化学与工业,2012,32(6):27-31,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(50973020,51103024) (50973020,51103024)

林产化学与工业

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0253-2417

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