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首页|期刊导航|林产化学与工业|异氰酸酯/硅烷偶联剂接枝改性杨木粉的制备及其表征

异氰酸酯/硅烷偶联剂接枝改性杨木粉的制备及其表征

陈健 孔振武 焦健 房桂干 吴国民 霍淑平

林产化学与工业2013,Vol.33Issue(1):1-7,7.
林产化学与工业2013,Vol.33Issue(1):1-7,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0253-2417.2013.01.001

异氰酸酯/硅烷偶联剂接枝改性杨木粉的制备及其表征

Preparation and Characterization of Graft Modified Poplar Wood Powder by 4,4′-Methylenebis (Phenyl Isocyanate) /γ-Aminopropyltriethoxysilane

陈健 1孔振武 2焦健 3房桂干 4吴国民 1霍淑平2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所
  • 2. 生物质化学利用国家工程实验室
  • 3. 国家林业局林产化学工程重点开放性实验室
  • 4. 江苏省生物质能源与材料重点实验室,江苏南京210042
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The poplar wood powder (PWP) was surface modified by 4,4'-methylenebis (phenyl isocyanate)/ γ-aminopropyltrie-thoxysilane(MDI/KH550) in N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF). The effects of material ratio, reaction temperature, reaction time and dosage of catalyst on the reaction were investigated. The chemical structure and surface properties of modified poplar wood powder were characterized by contact angle measurement, elemental analysis, FT-IR, 13C CP-MAS NMR and SEM. The results showed that the weight percent gain (W) of MDI/KH550 modified PWP increased by 40-60% when MDI reacted with PWP in molar ratio of 2:1 at 120 ℃ for 2 h, and the catalyst had no appreciable effect on the modification reaction. The hydrophobicity of modified PWP was improved.

关键词

4,4′-亚甲基双(异氰酸苯酯)/γ-氨丙基三乙氧基硅烷/杨木粉/表面改性

Key words

4,4'-methylenebis(phenyl isocyanate) /γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane/poplar wood powder/surface modification

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

陈健,孔振武,焦健,房桂干,吴国民,霍淑平..异氰酸酯/硅烷偶联剂接枝改性杨木粉的制备及其表征[J].林产化学与工业,2013,33(1):1-7,7.

基金项目

国家林业局"948"引进项目(2008-4-77) (2008-4-77)

林产化学与工业

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0253-2417

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