生态与农村环境学报2013,Vol.29Issue(1):17-23,7.
入侵植物空心莲子草的入侵机制及综合管理
Invasion Mechanism and Integrated Management of Invasive Plant Alternanthera philoxeroides.
摘要
Abstract
Mechanism and control of the invasion of alligator weeds (Alternanthera philoxeroides) was discussed. It was concluded that the successful invasion of alligator weeds is not only associated with its specific biological characteristics, such as vegetative propagation, high phenotypic plasticity, extensive adaptability, strong stress resistance and so on, but also related to invasibility of the habitat it invaded, intensive human disturbance, lack of natural enemies and global climate change. It is essential to integrate physical, chemical and biological means into its control strategy, intensify inter-regional management and adopt time- and site-specific optimal measures for the control. Specially, more attention should be paid to the research on competition relationship between the invasive alligator weeds and native species, for better use of the latter to control invasion of the former.关键词
空心莲子草/生物入侵/生物学特性/防治Key words
Alternanthera philoxeroides/ biological invasion/ biological characteristics/ control分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
常瑞英,王仁卿,张依然,刘建..入侵植物空心莲子草的入侵机制及综合管理[J].生态与农村环境学报,2013,29(1):17-23,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(30970166) (30970166)
山东省科技计划(2011GGH21605) (2011GGH21605)
山东大学自主创新基金(2012TS038) (2012TS038)