农业工程学报2012，Vol.28Issue(z2)：101-106,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-6819.2012.z2.018
杂交水稻制种气力授粉的参数试验及优化
Experiment and optimization of parameters for pneumatic pollination in hybrid rice breeding
摘要
Abstract
In order to study the effect of airflow speed,affection position and affection angle on pneumatic pollination in hybrid rice breeding,test apparatus and experiments were designed and carried out in this paper.Effect of the three factors on effective area ratio,average density and non-uniformity of pollens distribution were analyzed through orthogonal rotational quadratic combination test method,and then regression equations to describe the relationship of factors and each assessment index were established with Design-Expert8.05 data.An optimum combination of input parameters was obtained with airflow speed 21.98 m/s,affection position 16.85 cm below panicle,and affection angle 0.Effective area ratio was 88.75％,average density was 4.50 per single field,non-uniform distribution was 19.53,and the maximum desirability was 0.744.This result provides a theoretical basis for studying pneumatic pollination technology and developing pneumatic pollination equipment for hybrid rice breeding.关键词
农业机械/优化/速度/杂交水稻/制种/授粉/影响因素Key words
agricultural machinery/ optimization/speed/ hybrid rice/ breeding/ pollination/ influencing factors分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
王慧敏,汤楚宙,李中秋,李明,黄震,方诗伦..杂交水稻制种气力授粉的参数试验及优化[J].农业工程学报,2012,28(z2):101-106,6.基金项目
Alliance project of Hunan Science and Technology Agency (2010xk6001) （2010xk6001）
