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棉花幼苗茎秆弯曲及剪切性能试验

宗望远 黄小毛 徐爱英 范修文 黄新成

农业工程学报2012,Vol.28Issue(z2):118-124,7.
农业工程学报2012,Vol.28Issue(z2):118-124,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-6819.2012.z2.021

棉花幼苗茎秆弯曲及剪切性能试验

Bending and shearing characteristics of cotton seedling stem

宗望远 1黄小毛 1徐爱英 2范修文 2黄新成2

作者信息

  • 1. 华中农业大学工学院,武汉430070
  • 2. 塔里木大学机械电气化工程学院,阿拉尔843300
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to analyze and evaluate the resist ability of cotton seedling to wind and sandstorm damage in Xinjiang,China,the bending resistance strength and shearing resistance strength were determined by experiments for cotton stem in its seedling stage rather than maturity period.The bending force and shearing force were measured by using a universal testing machine TMS-PRO with a specialized three-point fixture,and the bending resistance strength and shearing resistance strength were calculated from these data.The experiments were conducted at different stage of cotton seedlings life.The shearing force and bending force of cotton seedling stem increases with the age,but it is not obvious in the first five weeks.The results show that the five weeks old cotton seedlings are still weak against external damage,the maximum bending force that a cotton seedling stem can be suffered is 1.98 N and the maximum shearing force is 101.93 N.After five weeks,these values climb rapidly,and they reach to 68.27 and 622.77 N respectively in the ninth week.

关键词

棉花/植株/力学特性/弯曲强度/剪切强度

Key words

Cotton/ plants/ mechanical property/ bending resistance strength/ shearing resistance strength

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

宗望远,黄小毛,徐爱英,范修文,黄新成..棉花幼苗茎秆弯曲及剪切性能试验[J].农业工程学报,2012,28(z2):118-124,7.

基金项目

National Natural Science Foundation of China (50875104) (50875104)

农业工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6819

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