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苹果叶片氮素含量快速检测模型

张瑶 郑立华 李民赞 邓小蕾

农业机械学报2012,Vol.43Issue(z1):300-304,5.
农业机械学报2012,Vol.43Issue(z1):300-304,5.DOI:10.6041/j.issn.1000-1298.2012.S0.061

苹果叶片氮素含量快速检测模型

Rapid Determination Model of Apple Leaf Nitrogen Content

张瑶 1郑立华 1李民赞 1邓小蕾1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业大学现代精细农业系统集成研究教育部重点实验室,北京100083
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摘要

Abstract

The visible and near infrared spectral reflectance was measured for the leaves by using Shimadzu UV -2450 spectrograph. At the same time, the nitrogen content of apple tree leaves were measured in Kjeldahl nitrogen method. The rapid determination model of apple leaf nitrogen content suitable for portable detector was built. The spectral properties were explored and the analysis of correlation was conducted among the nitrogen content of apple tree leaves and their spectral reflectance. Then two sensitive wavebands (652 nm, 772 nm) were obtained. At the same time, by adopting the method of segment reduced precise sampling, the detailed NDVI within the range of 350~730 nm and 740 ~ 880 nm were constructed, and then the wavebands (859 nm,364 nm) of the highest correlation with nitrogen content were selected to construct NDVI for apple tree. Finally the nitrogen partial least square regression model of apple tree leaves was established based on apple tree NDVI ( 859 nm, 364 nm) and reflectance at 652 nm and 772 nm. The R2 of the calibration model reached to 0. 904 8, RMSEC was 0. 159 7, and the R2 of predicted model reached to 0. 917, RMSEP was 0. 283 3. The model reaches practical level and can be used as the nitrogen content rapid determination model to develop a portable apple tree nutrition detector.

关键词

苹果叶片/氮素含量/检测模型/植被指数/高光谱

Key words

Apple leaf/ Nitrogen content/ Determination model/ Vegetation index/ Hyperspectral

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

张瑶,郑立华,李民赞,邓小蕾..苹果叶片氮素含量快速检测模型[J].农业机械学报,2012,43(z1):300-304,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(31071330) (31071330)

农业机械学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-1298

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