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斜插式蔬菜嫁接机穗木气吸吸头优化设计

楼建忠 李建平 朱盘安 吕谷来 王萌

农业机械学报2013,Vol.44Issue(2):63-68,6.
农业机械学报2013,Vol.44Issue(2):63-68,6.DOI:10.6041/j.issn.1000-1298.2013.02.013

斜插式蔬菜嫁接机穗木气吸吸头优化设计

Optimization of Suction Head of Scion Clamping Mechanism for Vegetable Grafting Machine

楼建忠 1李建平 2朱盘安 1吕谷来 3王萌1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江大学生物系统工程学系,杭州310029
  • 2. 浙江机电职业技术学院机械工程学院,杭州310053
  • 3. 温州科技职业学院,温州325006
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to solve the problem of scion seeding difficult to clamp in traditional vegetable grafting machine and easily be injured, an air-suction mechanism was developed with vacuum suction head adsorption for scion, which based on the analysis of structural parameters and mechanical properties of suction seeding. A computational fluid dynamic (CFD) simulation of a 3-D model was developed in the given boundary conditions to investigate the fluid flow features and the effect of adsorption ability caused by various factors. The orthogonal test was adopted in this experiment to optimize the design of the structure of the vacuum suction head. The result showed that the important sequence was determined as follows: shape of the suction head, vacuum degree and the depth of counterboring. Experiment results showed that the feature of the proposed air-suction mechanism was safe and reliable. The success rate of the proposed scion clamping mechanism reached to 97. 8% , no scion wan injured, and the success rate of insert into stocks reached to 85. 6% . Thus, it indicated that the proposed scion clamping mechanism could satisfy the requirements of location and clamping for vegetable grafting.

关键词

嫁接机/蔬菜穗木/斜插/吸头/CFD/优化设计

Key words

Grafting machine Vegetable scion Inclined insert Suction head CFD Optimization design

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

楼建忠,李建平,朱盘安,吕谷来,王萌..斜插式蔬菜嫁接机穗木气吸吸头优化设计[J].农业机械学报,2013,44(2):63-68,6.

基金项目

浙江省科技厅重大科技专项资助项目(2008C02006-4)和浙江省教育厅科研资助项目(Y201121718) (2008C02006-4)

农业机械学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-1298

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