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夏季索马里越赤道气流垂直结构特征及其与南亚夏季风的关系

谢磊 孙照渤 李忠贤 倪东鸿

气象科学2013,Vol.33Issue(1):37-42,6.
气象科学2013,Vol.33Issue(1):37-42,6.DOI:10.3969/2012jms.0125

夏季索马里越赤道气流垂直结构特征及其与南亚夏季风的关系

Vertical structure of summer Somali cross-equatorial flow and its relationship with South Asian monsoon

谢磊 1孙照渤 1李忠贤 1倪东鸿1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京信息工程大学气象灾害省部共建教育部重点实验室,南京210044
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the monthly NCEP/NCAR reanalysis wind field data from 1950 to 2009, the vertical structure variation of summer Somali cross-equatorial flow and its relationship with South Asian summer monsoon are analyzed. Results show that summer Somali cross-equatorial flow increases firstly at low level in vertical direction, then it gradually weakens after reaching maximum at 925 hPa. The height of Somali cross-equatorial flow core can extend to 850 hPa in some years, while maintains at 925 hPa in some other years. The South Asian summer monsoon is different with the vertical structure of Somali cross-equatorial flow changes, and the difference mainly embodies variation of lower troposphere wind field and the intensity difference of South Asian summer monsoon. In general, South Asian summer monsoon becomes strong (weak) when Somali cross-equatorial flow core extends to 850 hPa(lies at 925 hPa).

关键词

索马里越赤道气流/垂直结构特征/南亚夏季风

Key words

Somali cross-equatorial flow/Features of vertical structure/South Asian summer monsoon

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

谢磊,孙照渤,李忠贤,倪东鸿..夏季索马里越赤道气流垂直结构特征及其与南亚夏季风的关系[J].气象科学,2013,33(1):37-42,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(40775059) (40775059)

江苏省高校自然科学研究项目(12KJB170007) (12KJB170007)

江苏省"青蓝工程"资助项目 ()

江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(PAPD) (PAPD)

气象科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1009-0827

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