四川医学2012,Vol.33Issue(12):2208-2210,3.
钡剂灌肠在婴幼儿便秘诊断中的临床价值
The value of batium enema in constipation diagnosis in infants and young children
赖华 1贺明礼1
作者信息
- 1. 成都市妇女儿童中心医院放射科,四川成都610091
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To study the value of barium enema in constipation diagnosis in infants and young children. Methods 100 cases with constipation in infants and young children were undergone barium enema to investigate the pattern and transit time of colon, and also regressively analyse the relationship between the radiologic manifestation and clinic symptoms. The age under 1 year were 67cases, 13 months to 3 years old 17 cases, more 3 years old 16 cases, average I. 4 years old. Results Organic constipation 6( midgul malrotation 2, rectal stenosis 3, sigmoid colonic stenosis 1) , non-organic constipation 94. Among the 94 cases of non-organic constipation, there were 41(43.61%) cases barium emptying completely within 24 hours ,84 (89. 36% ) cases barium emptying completely within 48 hours, 91 (96. 80% ) cases barium emptying completely within 72 hours. 72(769.5%) of 94 cases were followed up by telephon 3 to 5 months after barium enema exam and 54(75% ) of72 cases' constipation symptoms disappeared, 13( 18. 10% ) of 72 cases' constipation symptoms improved, 5(6. 90% ) of 72 cases' constipation symptoms didn' t improve. Conclusion Barium enema can be considered as a screening methods for differentiating organic constipation from non-organic constipation. More than 75% of non-organic constipation in infancy could be cured by regulating dietary construction and defaecating training.关键词
婴幼儿/便秘/钡剂灌肠/X线Key words
infant and young children /barium enema /X- ray分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
赖华,贺明礼..钡剂灌肠在婴幼儿便秘诊断中的临床价值[J].四川医学,2012,33(12):2208-2210,3.