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北京地区翼手目一新记录——菲菊头蝠

宋巍 高武 陈卫 战永佳

首都师范大学学报(自然科学版)2012,Vol.33Issue(5):27-30,4.
首都师范大学学报(自然科学版)2012,Vol.33Issue(5):27-30,4.

北京地区翼手目一新记录——菲菊头蝠

A New Record of Rhinolophus pusillus in Beijing Area

宋巍 1高武 1陈卫 1战永佳1

作者信息

  • 1. 首都师范大学生命科学学院,北京 100048
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

There were 16 species Chiropteran in Beijing area in early record. In this investigation, we find a new record-Rhinolophus pusillus Temminck located in Beijing area. Rhinolophus pusillus Temminck habitat in Beijing mountain area' s caves. Single live and the amount is scarcely. The species mainly distribute in tropic or semi-tropical zone. In China,the species mainly distribute in south of Yangtze River. . This is the first record in Beijing area. Most of Beijing' s Chiropteran belong to Palaercitic type,contain 11 species, otherwise, there are 4 species of monsoon type,l species south-china type and 1 species of ocean type. Western Beijing' Taihang mountain area have a lot of caves and abandoned coal mine,in this reason,there are 82% of Beijing' s Chiropteran species;north Beijing's Yan mountain area lack large caves, mainly distribute common species and a few scarcely species. The plain areas only distribute Beijing' s common species. Because the increase of human activities, especially the rebuild of old houses and the development of cave exploration, the amount and species number of Beijing ' s Chiropteran sharply decrease, some species nearly extinct in the area. The government should develop research as soon as possible, conserve their habitats and develop appropriate tour activities.

关键词

翼手目/菲菊头蝠/生物多样性/北京地区

Key words

Chiropteran/Rhinolophus pusillus /Biodiversity/Beijing

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

宋巍,高武,陈卫,战永佳..北京地区翼手目一新记录——菲菊头蝠[J].首都师范大学学报(自然科学版),2012,33(5):27-30,4.

首都师范大学学报(自然科学版)

OACSTPCD

1004-9398

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