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水葱对矿山排水中重金属的去除研究

黄振东 靖德兵 王东 王昭

首都师范大学学报(自然科学版)2012,Vol.33Issue(5):31-36,6.
首都师范大学学报(自然科学版)2012,Vol.33Issue(5):31-36,6.

水葱对矿山排水中重金属的去除研究

The Removal Effection of Scirpus Validus on Heavy Metals in Mine Drainage

黄振东 1靖德兵 1王东 1王昭1

作者信息

  • 1. 首都师范大学生命科学学院,北京100048
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A hydroponic experiments for emergent plant Scirpus validus was carried out to measure it' s removal effection on 5 heavy metals( Cu、Zn、Ni、Mn、Cd) in mine drainage. The results suggested that Scirpus validus had an effective concentration removal rate on Ni、Mn、Cd,with a high rate exceed 80% ;In addition,it' s concentration removal rate on Cu、Zn was not so good. It was proved that the heavy metals absorbed into Scirpus validus were mainly gathered in it's root under ground, and there was a synergistic effect between 5 heavy metals when they been removed. Meanwhile, a positive correlation between Scirpus validus' s transpiration and it' s removal effection on 5 heavy metals has been proved, finally, after purify with Scirpus validus, the mine drainage has reached the first level of integrated wastewater discharge standard(GB 8978-1996).

关键词

湿地植物/矿山排水/重金属/水葱

Key words

wetland plants/mine drainage/heavy metal/scirpus validus

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

黄振东,靖德兵,王东,王昭..水葱对矿山排水中重金属的去除研究[J].首都师范大学学报(自然科学版),2012,33(5):31-36,6.

首都师范大学学报(自然科学版)

OACSTPCD

1004-9398

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