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基于压缩传感的单点太赫兹成像

张琳昊 张亮亮 张存林

首都师范大学学报(自然科学版)2012,Vol.33Issue(6):14-18,5.
首都师范大学学报(自然科学版)2012,Vol.33Issue(6):14-18,5.

基于压缩传感的单点太赫兹成像

Single-pixel Terahertz Imaging Via Compressed Sensing

张琳昊 1张亮亮 2张存林2

作者信息

  • 1. 太赫兹光电子学教育部重点实验室太赫兹波谱与成像北京市重点实验室
  • 2. 首都师范大学物理系 100048
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With the development of terahertz related technologies, the terahertz imaging technology will show its greater practical value in more areas. In this paper, we describe a terahertz imaging system that uses a single pixel detector in combination with a series of random masks to enable high-speed image acquisition. The image formation is based on the theory of compressed sensing ( CS) . When the scene under view is compressible by an algorithm like JPEG or JPEG2000, the CS theory enables us to stably reconstruct an image of the scene from fewer measurements than the number of reconstructed pixels. In this manner, we achieve sub-Nyquist image acquisition. CS theory mainly includes signal sparse representation, encoding measurement and reconstruction algorithm. CS combines sampling and compression into a single non-adaptive linear measurement process. Rather than measuring pixel samples of the scene under view, we measure inner products between the scene and a set of test functions. CS permits the reconstruction of a N-by-N pixel image using much fewer than N measurements. This approach eliminates the need for raster scanning of the object or the terahertz beam, while maintaining the high sensitivity of a single-element detector. We demonstrate the concept using a backward wave oscillator ( BWO) which is a continuous-wave terahertz source and get a preliminary test result.

关键词

太赫兹/返波振荡器/压缩传感/单像素成像

Key words

Terahertz/BWO/Compressed sensing/Single-pixel imaging

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

张琳昊,张亮亮,张存林..基于压缩传感的单点太赫兹成像[J].首都师范大学学报(自然科学版),2012,33(6):14-18,5.

首都师范大学学报(自然科学版)

OACSTPCD

1004-9398

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