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北大西洋大青鲨年龄和生长初步研究

高春霞 戴小杰 吴峰 许友伟

上海海洋大学学报2013,Vol.22Issue(1):120-127,8.
上海海洋大学学报2013,Vol.22Issue(1):120-127,8.

北大西洋大青鲨年龄和生长初步研究

A preliminary study on age and growth of the blue shark (Prionace glauca) in the North Atlantic Ocean

高春霞 1戴小杰 2吴峰 3许友伟4

作者信息

  • 1. 上海海洋大学海洋科学学院,上海201306
  • 2. 上海海洋大学海洋科学学院,上海201306
  • 3. 上海海洋大学农业部大洋渔业资源环境科学观测实验站,上海201306
  • 4. 上海海洋大学大洋渔业资源可持续开发省部共建教育部重点实验室,上海201306
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The blue shark Prionace glauca, is broadly distributed in temperate and tropical waters of the Atlantic Ocean, and is the main by-catch species in tuna long line fishery. A total of 524 (328 males, 196 females) blue sharks were sampled from Chinese tuna long line fisheries in the North Atlantic Ocean(48° to 52°N/15° to 34°W , 3° to 15°N/34° to 40°W) from October 2010 to March 2011. Whole vertebrae of 51 males (104 -256 cm) and 52 females (135 -211 cm) were used to age for blue shark. Based such information from these samples, the age-growth of blue shark was analyzed in this study. The results showed that the relationship between fork length and vertebral radius for both sexes was as follows: LF = 192. 8 Rv0'837 (n = 117,R2 =0.91). Males were aged to 11 years (256 cm) and females were 7 years (211 cm). The index of average percentage error (IAPE) ranged from 0 -3. 58% for 1 -11 years. Parameters derived from observed length-at-age data for males and females were best to describe the growth of the blue shark. The von Bertalanffy growth parameters were; L ∞=289.4cm, k=0.16, t0 = -1.61 for males, and L∞=308.3 cm, k = 0. 13, t0 = -1. 77 for females; differences in growth were found between sexes. The longevity for males and females were 21. 3a and 17. La, respectively.

关键词

大青鲨/年龄和生长/北大西洋

Key words

Prionace glauca/ age and growth/ North Atlantic Ocean

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

高春霞,戴小杰,吴峰,许友伟..北大西洋大青鲨年龄和生长初步研究[J].上海海洋大学学报,2013,22(1):120-127,8.

基金项目

农业部三大洋金枪鱼观察员项目(08-54) (08-54)

上海市捕捞学重点学科建设项目(S30702) (S30702)

上海海洋大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1674-5566

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