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海啸波作用下泥沙运动——Ⅲ.数学模型的建立与验证

蒋昌波 陈杰 程永舟 邓斌 隆院男

水科学进展2013,Vol.24Issue(1):88-94,7.
水科学进展2013,Vol.24Issue(1):88-94,7.

海啸波作用下泥沙运动——Ⅲ.数学模型的建立与验证

Study of sediment transport by tsunami waves:Ⅲ: Numerical model development and verification

蒋昌波 1陈杰 2程永舟 1邓斌 2隆院男1

作者信息

  • 1. 长沙理工大学水利工程学院,湖南长沙410004
  • 2. 湖南省水沙科学与水灾害防治重点实验室,湖南长沙410004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A tsunami can mobilize a substantial amount of coastal sediments and change the coastal morphology considerably. A comprehensive numerical model is developed with the capability of modeling tsunami waves, including the effect of sediment transport and morphological changes. The numerical model includes a set of fully nonlinear and weekly dispersive Boussinesq equations and the sediment transport and morphological evolution modules. The weighted essentially non-oscillatory scheme (WENO) is used for the spatial discretization of morphological bed level equations. The Lax-Wendroff scheme and forward time backward space ( FTBS) scheme are compared with WENO. The numerical model is validated using the available laboratory experimental data such as Synolakis, Kobayashi and Young. The result shows that the numerical model is capable of resolving the solitary wave propagate, breaking, run-up, rundown and scouring processes on the beach. The numerical model could be useful for the study of sediment transport under tsunami waves.

关键词

海啸/泥沙运动/岸滩演变/数学模型/WENO格式

Key words

tsunami/ sediment transport/ beach profile evolution/ numerical model/ weighted essentially non-oscillatory scheme

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

蒋昌波,陈杰,程永舟,邓斌,隆院男..海啸波作用下泥沙运动——Ⅲ.数学模型的建立与验证[J].水科学进展,2013,24(1):88-94,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51239001 ()

51179015) ()

水科学进展

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-6791

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