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假臭草从枝病植原体鉴定与多样性分析

李光明 袁坤 杨礼富 陈秋波 王真辉

生态学杂志2012,Vol.31Issue(12):3179-3186,8.
生态学杂志2012,Vol.31Issue(12):3179-3186,8.

假臭草从枝病植原体鉴定与多样性分析

Identification and diversity analysis of phytoplasma associated with Praxelis clematidea witch' s broom

李光明 1袁坤 2杨礼富 1陈秋波 1王真辉1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所/农业部儋州热带作物科学观测实验站,海南儋州571737
  • 2. 海南大学环境与植物保护学院,海口570228
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To study the diversity and classification of phytoplasma associated with Praxelis clema-tidea witch' s broom is of significance for the bio-control of the pathogen. In this paper, the P. clematidea plants with the presence of the phytoplasma were collected from eight counties in Hainan Province of South China. The samples were tested by PCR amplification using phytoplas-ma-specific 16S rDNA primers. Furthermore, the diversity of the phytoplasma associated with P. clematidea witch ' s broom was investigated with restricted fragment length polymorphisms ( RFLP) by using the restriction enzymes Afa Ⅰ, Alu Ⅰ, EcoR Ⅰ, Hae Ⅲ , Hpa Ⅱ , Hha Ⅰ, Hinf Ⅰ, Kpn Ⅰ, Sau3A Ⅰ, Taq Ⅰ, and Xsp Ⅰ. The PCR products were cloned and sequenced, and the se-quences were compared with the members of 16SrⅡ group of phytoplasma. The results showed that the causal agent of P. clematidea witch' s broom was the phytoplasma. The patterns of RFLP analysis of 16S rDNA sequence primed from the phytoplasma collected from the eight counties were basically the same, and the similarity between the 16S rDNA and that of other known phyto-plasmas ranged from 0.26 to 0.97. There was a high similarity ( >99.4% ) within the sequences from the eight counties, and the highest similarity (99. 1% ) with the phytoplasma from peanut witch' s broom. It was suggested that the phytoplasma of P. clematidea witch' s broom could be categorized as a branch of 16S rRNA Ⅱ -A group.

关键词

假臭草/丛枝病/植原体/16S rDNA/RFLP分析

Key words

Praxelis clematidea/witch's broom/phytoplasma/16S rDNA/restricted fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李光明,袁坤,杨礼富,陈秋波,王真辉..假臭草从枝病植原体鉴定与多样性分析[J].生态学杂志,2012,31(12):3179-3186,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(30960088)资助. (30960088)

生态学杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-4890

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