生态学杂志2013，Vol.32Issue(1)：217-225,9.
湖泊的水生态模型
Lake aquatic ecosystem models: A review
摘要
Abstract
With the rapid development of urbanization, a large amount of contaminants are dis-charged into lakes, and break the ecological balance of the lakes. Lake aquatic ecosystem model can not only analyze the lake eutrophication, but also simulate the impacts of industrial poisons on lake aquatic ecosystem, being a useful tool of lake management. This paper analyzed the cur-rent status and tendency of lake pollution, introduced the research progress on the lake aquatic ecosystem models, and classified them based on the simulation objects and the spatial modeling capabilities. Some widely used simulation software of the aquatic ecosystem, such as AQU ATOX, PAMOLARE, CAEDYM, WASP, and OOMAS were introduced, and their generation, develop-ment , characteristics, and applications were expatiated. The existing problems of the lake aquat-ic ecosystem models in modeling process were summarized, and the development trends of the models were predicted. Some suggestions for the selection of lake aquatic ecosystem models were proposed.关键词
湖泊生态系统/富营养化/水生态模型Key words
lake ecosystem/eutrophication/aquatic ecosystem model分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
牛志广,王秀俊,陈彦熹..湖泊的水生态模型[J].生态学杂志,2013,32(1):217-225,9.基金项目
国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2012ZX07203-002-005)资助. （2012ZX07203-002-005）
