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近红外光谱技术预测猪肉的pH、嫩度和蒸煮损失

董庆利 熊成 胡孟晗 姚远

生物加工过程2012,Vol.10Issue(6):51-55,5.
生物加工过程2012,Vol.10Issue(6):51-55,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-3678.2012.06.011

近红外光谱技术预测猪肉的pH、嫩度和蒸煮损失

Predicting pH values, tenderness and cooking loss of chilled pork based on near infrared spectroscopy

董庆利 1熊成 1胡孟晗 1姚远1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海理工大学医疗器械与食品学院,上海200093
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The feasibility by using near infrared spectroscopy ( NIR) to predict physical attributes of chilled pork was focused on, and the effects of different methods of preprocessing spectra and modeling on the accuracy of the established models were studied. The samples were selected from the undercut of one batch carcasses after 24 h post-mortem, the diffuse reflectance spectrams with 4 000-10 000 cm-1 scanning information were collected for modeling. The results showed that the mathematical model for predicting pH values of chilled pork by PLS after validation test was proved and it had higher correlation parameters (R2C =0.88, R2p = 0. 80, SEC = 0. 08 , SEP = 0. 08 ) , while for tenderness and cooking loss with lower ones (R2c=0. 50 and 0. 57,R2P = 0. 34 and 0. 50). Moreover, the study also indicated that the method for smoothing spectra combined with multiplicative scatter correction ( MSC ) or standard normal variable transformation (SNV) was better than other methods of pre-treatment spectra.

关键词

近红外光谱/物理特性/猪肉/偏最小二乘法

Key words

near infrared spectroscopy/physical characteristics/pork/partial least squares

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

董庆利,熊成,胡孟晗,姚远..近红外光谱技术预测猪肉的pH、嫩度和蒸煮损失[J].生物加工过程,2012,10(6):51-55,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(31271896) (31271896)

上海市自然科学基金资助项目(12ZR1420500) (12ZR1420500)

生物加工过程

OACSCDCSTPCD

1672-3678

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