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痴呆病人直系亲属照料者生活质量及相关因素调查研究

于华 金奕 崔君霞

护理研究2013,Vol.27Issue(1):24-27,4.
护理研究2013,Vol.27Issue(1):24-27,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-6493.2013.01.010

痴呆病人直系亲属照料者生活质量及相关因素调查研究

Investigation on quality of life of direct relatives as dementia patients' caregivers and its related factors

于华 1金奕 2崔君霞1

作者信息

  • 1. 300073,天津中医药大学研究生院
  • 2. 300060,天津市环湖医院
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the status of quality of life of direct relatives as home dementia patients' caregivers and to analyze influencing factors. Methods: A total of 65 direct relatives as dementia patients'caregivers were selected who cared the dementia patients continuously for more than two months, and they were investigated with Simple Health Survey Scale,Zarit Caregiver Burden Interview (ZBI), Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) and Simplified Coping Style Question-naire(SCSQ) and to analyze the influencing factors of their quality of life. Results;The scores of 7 fields (physical functioning,role - physical,bodily pain,general health,vitality,role - emotional,mental health) of direct relatives were significantly lower than the norm in China. Prevalence,kinship, friend support,negative coping,care burden were the main influencing factors. Conclusion;The quality of life of direct relatives as dementia patients' caregivers is poor,and interventions should be strengthened for direct relatives with heavy burden of care, negative cope and poor social support, in order to improve their quality of life.

关键词

痴呆/直系亲属/照料者/生活质量/照料负担/应对方式/社会支持

Key words

dementia/ direct relatives/ caregiver/ quality of life/ burden of caregiver/coping mode/social support

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

于华,金奕,崔君霞..痴呆病人直系亲属照料者生活质量及相关因素调查研究[J].护理研究,2013,27(1):24-27,4.

护理研究

OACSTPCD

1009-6493

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