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基于双种群遗传算法的公交线路发车间隔优化

姚锦宝 姚宝珍 尹智宏 于滨

深圳大学学报(理工版)2012,Vol.29Issue(6):559-564,6.
深圳大学学报(理工版)2012,Vol.29Issue(6):559-564,6.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1249.2012.06559

基于双种群遗传算法的公交线路发车间隔优化

A bus headway optimization model with dual-population genetic algorithm

姚锦宝 1姚宝珍 2尹智宏 3于滨4

作者信息

  • 1. 北京交通大学土木建筑工程学院,北京 100044
  • 2. 大连理工大学汽车工程学院,辽宁大连 116024
  • 3. 内蒙古锡乌铁路有限责任公司,内蒙古锡林浩特 026000
  • 4. 大连海事大学交通运输管理学院,辽宁大连 116026
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摘要

Abstract

A model for bus headway optimization is presented, aiming to minimize the overall cost of passengers and the bus operator, considering the vehicle fleet constrain. The cost the parties concerned can be measured by a linear weighted technique. A dual-population genetic algorithm is proposed to solve the headway optimization model. This model can keep the diversity of this algorithm during its evolution, which will greatly improve the performance of the genetic algorithm. Finally, data collected in Dalian city, China, are used to verify the model and algorithm. Results show that reasonable resource assessment can improve the service quality and decrease the cost of the transit system.

关键词

公交线路/发车间隔/双种群/遗传算法/公交调度/系统优化

Key words

bus line/ bus headway/ dual-population/ genetic algorithm/ bus dispatching/ system optimization

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

姚锦宝,姚宝珍,尹智宏,于滨..基于双种群遗传算法的公交线路发车间隔优化[J].深圳大学学报(理工版),2012,29(6):559-564,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51208079,51108053) (51208079,51108053)

深圳大学学报(理工版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-2618

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