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锂离子电池多孔硅/碳复合负极材料研究

石长川 杨学林 周永涛

三峡大学学报(自然科学版)2013,Vol.35Issue(1):76-80,5.
三峡大学学报(自然科学版)2013,Vol.35Issue(1):76-80,5.

锂离子电池多孔硅/碳复合负极材料研究

Study of Porous Si/C Composite Anode for Lithium Ion Batteries

石长川 1杨学林 1周永涛1

作者信息

  • 1. 三峡大学机械与材料学院,湖北宜昌 443002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Excellent cyclic performance carbon-coated porous silicon (c-PS) intended for the fabrication of lithium ion battery anode were synthesized by high temperature solid-state sintering process and hydrothermal method using glucose as carbon source. The phase composition and micro-morphology of the samples were characterized by the X-ray diffractometer (XRD); and scanning electron microscope (SEM); and different mass ratios of Si/C were discussed. The structural stability of porous silicon are sustained; and the electrical conductivity and volume change during repeated cycles of lithium insertion/extraction of composite materials are significantly improved after modification of amorphous carbon. After 100 cycles, the c-PS maintained a reversible capacity of approximately 608. 7 mA· h/g with a capacity attenuation rate of 0. 41% per cycle after 10 cycles.

关键词

葡萄糖/多孔硅/碳/负极/锂离子电池

Key words

glucose/carbon-coated porous silicon/anode/lithium ion battery

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

石长川,杨学林,周永涛..锂离子电池多孔硅/碳复合负极材料研究[J].三峡大学学报(自然科学版),2013,35(1):76-80,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(50972075,51272128) (50972075,51272128)

湖北省杰出青年基金项目(2011CDA093) (2011CDA093)

三峡大学学报(自然科学版)

OACSTPCD

1672-948X

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