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锂空气电池的研究进展

王芳 梁春生 徐大亮 曹慧群 孙宏元 罗仲宽

无机材料学报2012,Vol.27Issue(12):1233-1242,10.
无机材料学报2012,Vol.27Issue(12):1233-1242,10.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1077.2012.12111

锂空气电池的研究进展

Research Progress of Lithium-air Battery

王芳 1梁春生 2徐大亮 3曹慧群 1孙宏元 2罗仲宽3

作者信息

  • 1. 深圳大学化学与化工学院,深圳518060
  • 2. 深圳大学能源与环境工程学院,深圳518060
  • 3. 深圳大学深圳市新型锂离子电池与介孔材料重点实验室,深圳518060
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With the increasing demand for high-performance battery by electric vehicle and the energy storage of power grid, the lithium-air battery with ultra-high specific energy has received more and more attention. To develop safe and practical lithium-air battery with good cycle performance, researchers have done plenty of exploratory work on the corresponding cathode materials, electrolyte, catalyst and waterproof oxygen permeation membrane, etc. Among all the work, finding stable electrolyte and minimizing discharge products' passivation are the most critical issues. In this paper, based on the aprotic electrolyte architecture, the latest researches on the mentioned respects of the lithium-air battery are reviewed. In addition, the general development of other three architectures is introduced. At last, the future challenges in development of lithium-air battery are proposed.

关键词

锂空气电池/正极材料/电解质/催化剂/防水透氧膜/综述

Key words

lithium-air battery/ cathode materials/ electrolyte/ catalyst/ water-proof oxygen permeation membrane/ review

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

王芳,梁春生,徐大亮,曹慧群,孙宏元,罗仲宽..锂空气电池的研究进展[J].无机材料学报,2012,27(12):1233-1242,10.

基金项目

深圳市新型锂离子电池与介孔材料重点实验室基金(20110205) (20110205)

深圳市科技研发资金(ZYA201106090033A) (ZYA201106090033A)

无机材料学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDSCI

1000-324X

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