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磺化石墨烯及其导电炭薄膜的制备与性能

袁文辉 顾叶剑 李保庆 李莉

无机材料学报2012,Vol.27Issue(12):1271-1276,6.
无机材料学报2012,Vol.27Issue(12):1271-1276,6.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1077.2012.12135

磺化石墨烯及其导电炭薄膜的制备与性能

Synthesis and Characterization of Sulfonated Graphene and Conducting Films

袁文辉 1顾叶剑 1李保庆 1李莉2

作者信息

  • 1. 华南理工大学化学与化工学院,广州510640
  • 2. 华南理工大学环境科学与工程学院,广州510640
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Graphite oxide (GO) was prepared from graphite by Hummers liquid oxidation method and the sulfonated graphene (S-GNS) was then prepared by pre-reduction, sulfonation and post-reduction. Glucose was also used to reduce the agglomeration among the graphene layers. The as-prepared sulfonated graphene was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscope (FT-IR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscope (XPS), Thermo-gravimetric analysis (TG), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Scanning electron microscope (SEM), Transmission electron microscope (TEM) and Atomic force microscope (AFM), respectively. The experimental results indicate that the graphene of the p-phenyl-SO3H groups is successfully grafted into graphite oxide, and graphite oxide is completely reduced to sulfonated graphene. The sulfonated graphene possesses high thermal stability, smooth surface and few defects, and the thickness of single layer graphene is approximately 1.2 nm. Water solubility and dispersion results show that the sulfonated graphene can be dispersed into water with good water solubility. In addition, the BET specific surface area and the electrical conductivity of the sulfonated graphene film are up to 806.4 m2/g and 1150 S/m, respectively.

关键词

石墨烯/氧化石墨/磺化/氧化还原

Key words

graphene/ graphite oxide/ sulfonation/ oxidation-reduction

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

袁文辉,顾叶剑,李保庆,李莉..磺化石墨烯及其导电炭薄膜的制备与性能[J].无机材料学报,2012,27(12):1271-1276,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(20976057) (20976057)

无机材料学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDSCI

1000-324X

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