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侧链密度对聚酰亚胺取向膜性能的影响

刘明 孙振 汪映寒

液晶与显示2013,Vol.28Issue(1):19-24,6.
液晶与显示2013,Vol.28Issue(1):19-24,6.DOI:10.3788/YJYXS20132801.0019

侧链密度对聚酰亚胺取向膜性能的影响

Effect of Side Chain Density of Polyimides on Properties of Liquid Crystal Alignment Film

刘明 1孙振 1汪映寒1

作者信息

  • 1. 四川大学高分子科学与工程学院高分子材料工程国家重点实验室,四川成都610065
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

4-dodecyloxy-phenyl-4',4"-diaminotriphenylamine (DPDTA) containing triphenylamine were successfully synthesized. Polyimides (PIs) containing triphenylamine units in the main chain were synthesized with the co-condensation of DMMDA,DPDTA and aromatic dianhydride 4 ,4'- oxydiphthalic anhydride (ODPA) by thermal imidization. The structures of the PIs were confirmed by FT-IR. The alignment behavior of PIs as liquid crystal alignment layers was also examined with polarized optical micrograph (POM). The properties of the PIs were characterized by TGA,UV-Vis and DSC etc. It was found that side chain density of PIs had important influence on properties of liquid crystal alignment film. Before rubbing,PI containing 25% DPDTA could induce uniform vertical alignment and a pretilt angle of 89. 7°. The liquid crystal was not aligned on the surface of PI film which contained 10% DPDTA without the rubbing treatment. After the rubbing process,the pretilt angle of liquid crystal was 2. 4,when PI film contained 25% DPDTA and the pretilt angle of liquid crystal was 1. 8% when PI contained 10% DPDTA. The transmittances of the Pis in 500~800 nm wavelengths are more than 80%,and their glass transition temperatures are above 230 ℃.

关键词

聚酰亚胺/液晶取向剂/侧链/构象/预倾角

Key words

polyimide/ liquid crystal alignment/ side chain/ conformation/ pretilt angle

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

刘明,孙振,汪映寒..侧链密度对聚酰亚胺取向膜性能的影响[J].液晶与显示,2013,28(1):19-24,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(No.50973067,51173115,21172161) (No.50973067,51173115,21172161)

教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金(No.20071108-18-12) (No.20071108-18-12)

博士点基金(No.20110181110030) (No.20110181110030)

液晶与显示

OA北大核心CSCD

1007-2780

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