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有机硅改性磺酸型聚氨酯/丙烯酸酯复合乳液的制备

周亭亭 杨建军 吴庆云 吴明元 张建安

应用化学2013,Vol.30Issue(2):143-147,5.
应用化学2013,Vol.30Issue(2):143-147,5.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1095.2013.20105

有机硅改性磺酸型聚氨酯/丙烯酸酯复合乳液的制备

Preparation of Silicone Modified Sulfonated Polyurethane/acrylic Composite Emulsion

周亭亭 1杨建军 1吴庆云 1吴明元 1张建安1

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽大学化学化工学院,安徽省绿色高分子重点实验室合肥230039
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A prepolymer was prepared by reacting the obtained sulfonated polyester polyol with isophorone diisocyanate(IPDI) and trimethylolpropane (TMP).The seed emulsion containing viny and silicone was prepared by end-capping with bifunctional monomer β-hydroxyethyl methacrylate(HEMA) and modification by silane coupling agent γ-aminopropyl triethoxysilane(KH550).The silicone modified sulfonated polyurethane/ acrylic composite emulsion was obtained by mixing methyl methacrylate (MMA) and butyl acrylate (BA) monomers.The silicone modified sulfonated polyurethane/acrylic composite emulsion was characterized by infrared spectroscopy.The core-shell structure of the composite emulsion was confirmed by the transmission electron microscopy.Thermogravimetric analysis showed that an increase of 20℃ of the largest thermal mass loss temperature could be observed for the organic silicon and acrylic modified films.Meanwhile,the crystallinity was decreased as revealed by X-ray diffraction result,which could help to improve the toughness of the film.In addition,when the organic silicon content is 1.9% ,the tensile strength of the film is up to 25.03 MPa,its elongation at break is 328% ,and has the lowest water absorption.

关键词

聚酯多元醇/水性聚氨酯/丙烯酸酯/有机硅

Key words

polyester polyol/waterborne polyurethane/acrylates/silicone

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

周亭亭,杨建军,吴庆云,吴明元,张建安..有机硅改性磺酸型聚氨酯/丙烯酸酯复合乳液的制备[J].应用化学,2013,30(2):143-147,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(51173001,21044006)、安徽省自然科学基金(11040606M59)资助项目 (51173001,21044006)

应用化学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-0518

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