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凹凸棒石粘土的物化性质研究进展

张彦灼 任珺 陶玲 刘丽莉 刘辉

中国非金属矿工业导刊Issue(1):24-26,47,4.
中国非金属矿工业导刊Issue(1):24-26,47,4.

凹凸棒石粘土的物化性质研究进展

Research Progress on Physical and Chemical Properties of Attapulgite Clay

张彦灼 1任珺 1陶玲 2刘丽莉 1刘辉2

作者信息

  • 1. 兰州交通大学环境与市政工程学院,甘肃兰州 730070
  • 2. 甘肃双泰凹土科技有限公司,甘肃兰州 730070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Attapulgite clay has adsorption, carrier, cation exchange capacity, rheological properties, catalysis and other physical and chemical properties. Meanwhile, the treatment of acid, heat, salt exchange, purification and organic modification can effect and significantly improve the physicochemical properties of attapulgite clay. Among them, the acid changes its charged, adsorption, cation exchange capacity and specific surface area; With the rise of temperature, heat makes its surface area increasing to a maximum and then declined sharply; Purification improves colloid performance; Organic modification makes the particle surface of clay translate from full hydropho-bic to part hydrophilic, changes the specific surface area and cation exchange capacity, enhances the performance of colloidal suspension.

关键词

凹凸棒石粘土/吸附性///盐交换/提纯/有机改性

Key words

attapulgite clay/ adsorption/ acid/ heat/ base exchange/ purification/ organic modification

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

张彦灼,任珺,陶玲,刘丽莉,刘辉..凹凸棒石粘土的物化性质研究进展[J].中国非金属矿工业导刊,2013,(1):24-26,47,4.

基金项目

甘肃省住房与城乡建设厅科技(JK2012-59) (JK2012-59)

甘肃省自然基金(1014RJZA043). (1014RJZA043)

中国非金属矿工业导刊

OACSTPCD

1007-9386

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